胡同改造,一直都是大观研究与实践的课题,我们与胡同中的居民交流、甚至共同生活,能够感同身受的了解他们对于生活空间的需求,也真切的感受到他们对于胡同文化的热爱、对于历史记忆的珍惜。近两年来,大观建筑在胡同旧房改造方面做了很多尝试,在提升业主生活品质的同时,也在局促的小空间获得更丰富独特的空间体验。这种尝试的核心目的是致力于寻找现代与传统的平衡点,它的意义并不仅在当下,更多的是着眼于未来,对于新老结合方式可能性的探索。

我们将“玻璃盒子”的概念植入老建筑内, 通透的玻璃幕墙能保证住宅全天候的充足采光,这不仅大大提升小空间的采光效率, 还能够最大程度的削弱小空间带来的压抑感。同时,大面积的落地窗能够最大程度的发挥古城胡同建筑作为景观的价值感。玻璃盒子的引入,打破了封闭隔阂的同时将给不同属性的空间带来更多的可能性。从材质属性上来看,光滑剔透的玻璃盒子与古老厚重的青砖灰瓦形成强烈的新老对比, 从而隐喻了历史与现代的冲突与共生。玻璃自身的透明特性不会遮挡减损原有建筑物,不仅符合对阳光的追求,更能够从视觉上以及空间原理上使得原有的古建筑不会被削弱,采用玻璃盒子的形式,再加上光线和人的运动,使得整个空间被赋予了活力。当阳光穿过通透的玻璃倾泻到住宅内, 给室内的带来温暖和灵动之感。

目前,大观已经在北京的胡同内实践了3座透明胡同“: 透明胡同1号” 西打磨厂共享际;“透明胡同2号” 大小九之家;“ 透明胡同3号” 东四胡同改造。这三个项目都得到了国内外广大媒体的报道与认可。未来,我们也会继续探索现代与传统的结合性问题,着眼于未来,创造更多空间上的可能性。

Hutong renovation has always been the study and practice subject of DAGA Architects . We communicate with residents in hutong, and even live together with them. We can truly understand their needs for living space.In the past two years, DAGA Architects has made many attempts in the renovation of old houses in Hutong, aiming in nding a balance between modern and traditional. While improving the life quality of the owners, they can also get more abundant and unique experience in the cramped small space. In addition to present e ect, it focuses more on exploration of the possibilities of integration on classic and new styles.The renovation project is located in the Hutong of Dongsi North Street in Dongcheng District. The primary problem of the transformation is to leave privacy in the narrow space where many people lives. In fact, this is the inadaptability to the new life demands which was caused by the old buildings. The rst step of the transformation is to rearrange the original space and organize the sequence relationships between both public and private spaces. However, the ancient Beijing Hutong mostly are adopted by public toilets, which are obviously inconvenient for peoples today. Therefore, the second step in the transformation is to solve the problems of public toilets.

The concept of “glass boxes” is embedded in the old buildings, the transparent glass curtain walls ensure adequate lighting throughout the day, therefore lighting e ciency of small space is greatly improved. At the same time, large windows can maximize the landscape value of the ancient Hutong buildings. The using of glass box will break the barrier and bring more possibilities to di erent attributes of spaces. Base on the characteristics of the glass, the box forms a strong contrast with the old bricks, thus metaphorizing the con ict and symbiosis between the historical and modern era.

At present, DAGA has practiced three transparent hutong works in Beijing's hutong area. Transparent Hutong No.1、Grinding Factory ;Transparent Hutong No.2、Twins’house;Transparent Hutong No.3、Dongsi House Renovation. These three projects have been published by the media both in China and abroad. In the future, we will continue to explore the combination of modern and traditional buildings, to create more space possibilities.

申江海
DAGA大观建筑设计事务所创始合伙人, AD国际艺术教育创始人, 电视栏目《暖暖的新家》明星设计师。英国威斯敏斯特大学建筑系, 获硕士学位。曾工作于伦敦扎哈·哈迪德事务所, 伦敦杨经文事务所, 万科地产, 远洋地产, 参与项目遍及中国、英国、中东、印度等地, 并多次在国内外获奖。DAGA大观建筑专注于城市改造更新下项目.

Shen Jianghai
Founding partner of DAGA Architects, founder of AD International Art Education Renovation TV show "The Warm New Home" star designer. Master's degree in Department of Architecture in the University of Westminster, UK. He has worked in Zaha Hadid Architects in London, Ken YEANG O ce in London and Largest develop in the world-Vanke in Beijing. He has participated in many projects which are located in China, the United Kingdom, the Middle East, India and other places, and has won many awards both in China and abroad.DAGA Architects focuses on urban renewal and renovation projects, practiced in about 15 cities in China.

透明胡同 / Transparent Hutong

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